Conceptualizing Sustainable Competitive Advantage: Theories, Themes, and Varying Perspectives
Keywords:
Resource Based View, Structural Approach, Blue Ocean Strategy, Dynamic Capabilities ViewAbstract
This study conceptualizes sustainable competitive advantage (SCA) by examining the key theories, themes, and perspectives that influence competitive positioning and long-term performance. It addresses theoretical fragmentation and provides a more coherent understanding of SCA theoretical foundation. Building on frameworks such as the Resource-Based View, Dynamic Capabilities View, Structural Approach, and Blue Ocean Strategy, the paper integrates diverse theoretical perspectives to address gaps in the literature and refine the conceptualization of SCA. A semi-systematic, integrative literature review was conducted, analyzing both theoretical and empirical insights on SCA. The review explored the integration of these frameworks and their practical implications for contemporary organizations. The findings reveal that SCA is shaped by the interplay of internal resources and external market positioning. Key elements such as VRIN (valuable, rare, inimitable, and non-substitutable) resources, along with dynamic capabilities that foster adaptability, are essential, though consensus on standardized measurement remains elusive. This study underscores the need for a validated, comprehensive operational framework for SCA measurement, suggesting an integrated approach that combines internal and external strategic factors to enhance strategic management practices. This paper presents an interdisciplinary and integrated SCA framework that enhances the understanding of SCA while offering actionable recommendations for organizations aiming to strengthen strategic positioning and performance in a VUCA (Volatility, Uncertainty, Complexity, and Ambiguity) environment.
References
Abideen, S. O., Olusola, O. J., Olufunmilayo, O. A., & Bolatito, O. (2018). Entrepreneurship, innovation and sustained competitive advantage in the Nigeria manufacturing firms. American Journal of Business, Economics and Management, 6(2), 16-28.
Acedo, F. J., Carmen, B., & Jose L. G. (2006). The Resource-Based Theory: Dissemination and Main Trends. Strategic Management Journal, 27(7), 621-636.
Aghion, P. & Howitt, P. (1998). A Schumpeterian Perspective on Growth and Competition. In F. Coricelli, M. di Matteo, and F. Hahn (Eds.), New Theories in Growth and Development, pp. 27-54. Palgrave Macmillan.
Aghion, P. (2018). Innovation and Growth from a Schumpeterian Perspective. Revue d’économie politique, 128(5), 693-711.
Al Huraizi, S. S. A. N. & Marni, N. B. (2023). Strategic leadership practices and their role in achieving competitive advantage in schools, future agendas, research gaps, and the research needs: systematic literature review. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 13(2), 819-832.
Al Nsour, I. A. (2016). The impact of applying the Blue Ocean Strategy on the competitive advantage of commercial banks in Saudi Arabia. Arab Economic and Business Journal, 11(1), 1-15.
Alam, S. & Islam, M. T. (2017). Impact of Blue Ocean Strategy on Organizational Performance: A Literature Review Toward Implementation Logic. Journal of Business and Management, 19(1), 1-19.
Amit, R. & Belcourt, M. (1999). Human resources management processes: a value-creating source of competitive advantage. European Management Journal, 17(2), 174-181.
Anggraeni, R. D., Ismail, T., Lestari, T., & Ramdhani, D. (2023). The Relationship between Strategic Leadership, Competitive Advantage and Intellectual Capital: Evidence from Hotels in Tangerang, Indonesia. Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences (BIoHS) Journal, 5(2), 100-112.
Arend, R. J. & Bromiley, P. (2009). Assessing the dynamic capabilities view: spare change, everyone? Strategic Organization, 7(1), 75-90.
Arend, R. J. & Lévesque, M. (2010). Is the Resource-Based View a Practical Organizational Theory? Organization Science, 21(4), 913-930.
Armstrong, C. E. & Shimizu, K. (2007). A Review of Approaches to Empirical Research on the Resource-Based View of the Firm. Journal of Management, 33(6), 959-986.
Arndt, F., Galvin, P., Jansen, R. J. G., Lucas, G. J. M., & Su, P. (2022). Dynamic capabilities: New ideas, microfoundations, and criticism. Journal of Management and Organization, 28(3), 423-428.
Bandaranayake, I. W. M. & Pushpakumari, M. D. (2021). How to Measure Sustainable Competitive Advantage: A Literature Review. Embracing and Recalibrating Business and Economy in a Post-Pandemic Context, Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Management and Economics, University of Sri Jayewardenepura Nugegoda, Sri Lanka, pp. 327-338.
Barney, J. B. & Clark, D. N. (2007). Resource-Based Theory: Creating and Sustaining Competitive Advantage, p. 327. Oxford University Press.
Barney, J. B. & Hesterly, W. S. (2020). Strategic Management and Competitive Advantage: Concepts. London: Pearson.
Barney, J. B. & Mackey, A. (2018). Monopoly profits, efficiency profits, and teaching strategic management. Academy of Management Learning and Education, 17(3), 359-373.
Barney, J. B. (1991a). Firm resources and sustained competitive advantage. Journal of Management, 17(1), 99-120.
Barney, J. B. (1991b). Special theory forum: The resource-based model of the firm: Origins, Implications, and Prospects. Journal of Management, 17(1), 97-98.
Barney, J. B. (2001). Resource-based theories of competitive advantage: A ten-year retrospective on the resource-based view. Journal of Management, 27(6), 643-650.
Barney, J. B. (2018). Why resource-based theory’s model of profit appropriation must incorporate a stakeholder perspective. Strategic Management Journal, 39(13), 3305-3325.
Barney, J. B. (2020). Measuring firm performance in a way that is consistent with strategic management theory. Academy of Management Discoveries, 6(1), 5-7.
Barney, J. B., Ketchen, D. J., Jr., & Wright, M. (2021). Bold voices and new opportunities: An expanded research agenda for the resource-based view. Journal of Management, 47(7), 1677-1683.
Barney, J. B., Mackey, T. B., & Mackey, A. (2023). Why Has It Been So Hard to Define Competitive Advantage? Strategic Management Review, 4(1), 1-13.
Besanko, D., Dranove, D., Shanley, M., & Schaefer, S. (2013). Economics of strategy, 6th ed. Hoboken, New Jersey: Wiley.
Bharadwaj, A. S. (2000). A Resource-Based Perspective on Information Technology Capability and Firm Performance: An Empirical Investigation. MIS Quarterly, 24(1), 169-196.
Bharadwaj, S. G., Varadarajan, P. R., & Fahy, J. (1993). Sustainable Competitive Advantage in Service Industries: A Conceptual Model and Research Propositions. Journal of Marketing, 57(4), 83-99.
Bhatta, P. (2017). Conceptualizing paths of growth and significance of entrepreneurial orientation for the emerging and young born globals and born again globals from small and open economy: business to business perspective. MSc. Thesis, Faculty of Social Science and Business Studies, Business School, University of Finland.
Boyd, B. K., Bergh, D. D., & Ketchen, D. J., Jr. (2010). Reconsidering the reputation- performance relationship: A resource-based view. Journal of Management, 36(3), 588-609.
Bromiley, P. & Rau, D. (2016). Missing the point of the practice-based view. Strategic Organization, 14(3), 260-269.
Bromiley, P. & Rau, D. (2016). Social, Behavioral, and Cognitive Influences on Upper Echelons During Strategy Process: A Literature Review. Journal of Management, 42(1), 174-202.
Cao, D., Berkeley, N., & Finlay, D. (2014). Measuring Sustained Competitive Advantage from Resource-based View: Survey of Chinese Clothing Industry. Journal of Sustainable Development, 7(2), 89-104.
Caves, R. (1984). Economic analysis and the quest for competitive advantage. American Economic Review, 74(2), 127-132.
Cegliński, P. (2016). The Concept of Competitive Advantages Logic, Sources, and Durability’, Journal of Positive Management, 7(3), 57-70.
Chadwick, C. & Dabu, A. (2009). Human resources, human resources management, and the competitive advantage of firms: Toward a more comprehensive model of causal linkages. Organization Science, 20(1), 253-272.
Chand, S. (2023). Relevance of Porter’s Five Forces: A Case Study of RB Patel in Fiji. Open Journal of Business and Management, 11, 2135-2143.
Chatterjee, S., Chaudhuri, R., Vrontis, D., & Thrassou, A. (2023). Revisiting the resource-based view (RBV) theory: From cross-functional capabilities perspective in post COVID-19 period. Journal of Strategic Marketing, 1, 1-16.
Christa, U. R., Wardana, I. M., Dwiatmadja, C., & Kristinae, V. (2020). The Role of Value Innovation Capabilities in the Influence of Market Orientation and Social Capital to Improving the Performance of Central Kalimantan Bank in Indonesia. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 6(4), 1-14, 140.
Cooper, S., Pereira, V., Vrontis, D., & Liu, Y. (2023). Extending the resource and knowledge-based view: Insights from new contexts of analysis, Journal of Business Research, 156.
Cyfert, S., Chwiłkowska-Kubala, A., Szumowski, W., & Miśkiewicz, R. (2021). The process of developing dynamic capabilities: The conceptualization attempt and the results of empirical studies. PloS One, 16(4), 1-24.
D’Oria, L., Crook, T. R., Ketchen, D. J., Sirmon, D. G., & Wright, M. (2021). The Evolution of Resource-Based Inquiry: A Review and Meta-Analytic Integration of the Strategic Resources–Actions–Performance Pathway. Journal of Management, 47(6), 1383-1429.
Danish, M. (2018). Tacit knowledge transfer in inter-organizational networks a social network analysis of Formula 1. Ph.D thesis, University of Bath.
Davis, G. F. & DeWitt, T. (2021). Organization Theory and the Resource-Based View of the Firm: The Great Divide. Journal of Management, 47(7), 1684-1697.
de Guimarães, J. C. F., Severo, E. A., & de Vasconcelos, C. R. M. (2017). Sustainable Competitive Advantage: A Survey of Companies in Southern Brazil. Brazilian Business Review, 14(3), 352-367.
Drucker, P. F. (1993). Managing for the Future: The 1990s and Beyond. New York: Truman Talley.
Dyer, J. H., Singh, H., & Hesterly, W. S. (2018), The relational view revisited: A dynamic perspective on value creation and value capture. Strategic Management Journal, 39(12), 3140-3162.
Eisenhardt, K. & Martin, J. A. (2000). Dynamic capabilities: What are they? Strategic Management Journal, 21(10-11), 1105-1121.
Fabrizio, C. M., Kaczam, F., Moura, G. L., Silva, L. S. C. V., Silva, W. V., & Veiga, C. P. (2022). Competitive advantage and dynamic capability in small and medium-sized enterprises: a systematic literature review and future research directions. Review of Managerial Science, 16(3), 617-648.
Fahy, J. (2000). The resource-based view of the firm: Some stumbling block on the road to understanding sustainable competitive advantage. Journal of European Industrial Training, 24(2/3/4), 94-104.
Farida, I. & Setiawan, D. (2022). Business strategies and competitive advantage: The role of performance and innovation. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 8(3), 1-16.
Fatyandri, A. N., Siagian, Y. M., Santosa, W., & Setyawan, A. (2023). Does Strategic Leadership Impact Competitive Advantage, Mediated by Diversification Strategy in the Manufacturing Industry? International Journal of Scientific Research and Management, 11(5), 4875-4885.
Foster, R. & Kaplan, S. (2001). Creative Destruction: From “built to last” to “built to perform”. London: Financial Times Prentice Hall.
Foster, R. & Kaplan, S. (2001). Creative destruction: why companies that are built to last underperform the market, and how to successfully transform them, 1st edition. New York: Currency/Doubleday.
Furnival, J., Boaden, R., & Walshe, K. (2019). A dynamic capabilities view of improvement capability. Journal of Health Organization and Management, 33(7/8), 821-834.
Gavetti, G. M., Henderson, R., & Giorgi, S. (2004). Kodak and The Digital Revolution (A). Harvard Business School Case, 705-448. (Revised November 2005).
Gaynor, M. S., Kleiner, S. A., & Vogt, W. B. (2013). A Structural Approach to Market Definition with an Application to the Hospital Industry. The Journal of Industrial Economics, 61(2), 243-289.
Ghemawat, P. (1991). Commitment: The Dynamic of Strategy. New York: Free Press.
Ghemawat, P. (2009). Redefining Global Strategy: Crossing Borders in a World Where Differences Still Matter. In Rugman Reviews, pp. 161-166.
Gomes, J. & Romão, M. J. B. (2019). Sustainable Competitive Advantage with the Balanced Scorecard Approach. In Advanced Methodologies and Technologies in Business Operations and Management, pp. 1415-1428. IGI Global.
Goyal, A. (2021). A Critical Analysis of Porter’s 5 Forces Model of Competitive Advantage. Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research, 7(7), 149-152.
Grant, R.M. (1996). Towards a knowledge-based view of the firm. Strategic Management Journal, 17(S2), 109-122.
Halawi, L. A., Aronson, J. E., & McCarthy, R. V. (2005). Resource-based view of knowledge management for competitive advantage. Journal of Knowledge Management, 3(2), 75-86.
Hansen, M. H., Perry, L. T., & Reese, C. S. (2004). A Bayesian operationalization of the resource-based view. Strategic Management Journal, 25(7), 1279-1295.
Haseeb, M., Hussain, H. I., Ko, S., Androniceanu, A., & Jermsittiparsertand, K. (2019). Role of social and technological challenges in achieving a sustainable competitive advantage and sustainable business performance. Sustainability, 11(14), 1- 23.
Helfat, C. E. & Martin, J. A. (2015). Dynamic managerial capabilities: Review and assessment of managerial impact on strategic change. Journal of Management, 41(5), 281-1312.
Helfat, C. E. & Peteraf, M. A. (2003). The dynamic resource-based view: Capability lifecycles. Strategic Management Journal, 24(10), 997-1010.
Helfat, C. E. & Peteraf, M. A. (2009). Understanding dynamic capabilities: Progress along a developmental path. Strategic Organization, 7(1), 91-102.
Helfat, C. E. & Peteraf, M. A. (2015). Managerial cognitive capabilities and the micro foundations of dynamic capabilities. Strategic Management Journal, 36(6), 831-850.
Helfat, C. E., Kaul, A., Ketchen Jr., D. J., Barney, J. B., Chatain, O., & Singh, H. (2023). Renewing the resource-based view: New contexts, new concepts, and new methods. Strategic Management Journal, 44(6), 1357-1390.
Hillier, S. (2005). Can BT’s strategy deliver sustainable competitive advantage? MBA Thesis, University of Nottingham.
Hitt, M. A., Ireland, R. D., & Hoskisson, R. D. (2017). Strategic Management Competitiveness and Globalization: Concepts and Cases, 12th ed. Boston, Massachusetts: Cengage Learning.
Hitt, M. A., Ireland, R. E., & Hoskisson, R. D. (2020). Strategic management: Competitiveness and globalization, concepts, and cases, 13th ed. Boston, Massachusetts: Cengage Learning.
Hoffman, N. P. (2000). An Examination of the “Sustainable Competitive Advantage” Concept: Past, Present, and Future. Academy of Marketing Science Review, 4(2000), 1-16.
Hong, A. N., Chai, D. L., & Ismail, W. K. (2011). Blue Ocean Strategy: A Preliminary Literature Review and Research Questions Arising. Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 5(7), 86-91.
Idris, W. M. S., Al-Rubaiee, L., Joma, M. H. M. A., & Al-Nabulsi, M. (2019). Investigating the measurement scale of blue ocean strategy: a structural equation modelling. International Review of Management and Business Research, 8(1), 1-16.
Isabelle, D. A., Horak, K., McKinnon, S., & Palumbo, C. (2020). Is Porter’s five forces framework still relevant? A study of the capital/labour intensity continuum via mining and IT industries. Technological Innovation Management Review, 10, 28-41.
Jang, S., Hong, K., Bock, G. W., & Kim, I. (2002). Knowledge management and process innovation: The knowledge transformation path in Samsung SDI. Journal of Knowledge Management, 6(5), 479-485.
Jayanagara, O., Darmanto, D., & Istianda, M. (2022). Influence of Organizational Culture, Success Context, and ICT Strategy on Organizational Performance, and Their Implications on Sustainable Competitive Advantage (Empire Study at LPP TVRI Jakarta). Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal, 5(1), 3143-3156.
Johnson, G., Scholes, K., & Whittington, R. (2008). Exploring corporate strategy: Text and Cases. Financial Times/Prentice Hall.
Jones, G. R. & Hill, C. W. L. (2013). Theory of Strategic Management with Cases. South-Western Cengage Learning.
Kampa, J. R., Cziulik, C., & Amodio, C. C. E. (2013). A critical analysis on the Blue Ocean Strategy and an approach for its integration into the Product Development Process. Product Management & Development, 10(2) 79-86.
Kay, J. (1993). The Structure of Strategy. Business Strategy Review, 4(2), 17-37.
Kero, C. A. & Bogale, A. T. (2023). A Systematic Review of Resource-Based View and Dynamic Capabilities of Firms and Future Research Avenues. International Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning, 18(10), 3137-3154.
Kim, W. C. & Mauborgne, R. (2004). Blue Ocean Strategy. Harvard Business Review, 82(10), 76-84.
Kim, W. C. & Mauborgne, R. (2005). Blue Ocean Strategy: From Theory to Practice. California Management Review, 47(3), 105-121.
Kim, W. C. & Mauborgne, R. (2015). Blue ocean strategy: how to create uncontested market space and make the competition irrelevant, expanded edition. Boston, Massachusetts: Harvard Business Review Press.
Kim, W. C. & Mauborgne, R. (2017). Blue ocean shift: beyond competing. New York: Hachette Books.
Kogut, B. & Zander, U. (1992). Knowledge of the Firm, Combinative Capabilities, and the Replication of Technology. Organization Science, 3(3), 383-397.
Kogut, B. & Zander, U. (1996). What firms do? Coordination, identity, and learning. Organization Science, 7(5), 502-518.
Kraaijenbrink, J., Spender, J. C., & Groen, A. J. (2010). The Resource-Based View: A Review and Assessment of Its Critiques. Journal of Management, 36(1), 349-372.
Kurtmollaiev, S. (2020). Dynamic Capabilities and Where to Find Them. Journal of Management Inquiry, 29(1), 3-16.
Li, J. J. & Zhou, K. Z. (2010). How foreign firms achieve competitive advantage in the Chinese emerging economy: Managerial ties and market orientation. Journal of Business Research, 63(8), 856-862.
Lin, Y. & Wu, L. Y. (2014). Exploring the role of dynamic capabilities in firm performance under the resource-based view framework. Journal of Business Research, 67(3), 407-413.
Lubis, N. W. (2022). Resource Based View in Improving Company Strategic Capacity. Research Horizon, 2(6), 587-596.
Ma, H. (2003). To win without fighting: an integrative framework. Management Decision, 41(1), 72-84.
Madsen, D. Ø. & Slåtten, K. (2019). Examining the emergence and evolution of Blue Ocean Strategy through the lens of management fashion theory. Social Sciences, 8(1), 28.
Mahdi, O. R. & Nassar, I. A. (2021). The Business Model of Sustainable Competitive Advantage through Strategic Leadership Capabilities and Knowledge Management Processes to Overcome COVID-19 Pandemic. Sustainability MDPI, 13(17), 1-27.
Mahdi, O. R., Nassar, I. A., & Almsafir, M. K. (2019). Knowledge management processes and sustainable competitive advantage: An empirical examination in private universities. Journal of Business Research, 94(2), 320-334.
Makadok, R. (2001). Toward a synthesis of the resource-based and dynamic-capability views of rent creation. Strategic Management Journal, 22(5), 387-401.
Makadok, R. (2005). The Competence/Collusion Puzzle and the Four Theories of Profit: Why Good Resources Go to Bad Industries. Working paper presented at Competitive Advantage conference, Atlanta, Georgia.
Maritan, C. A. & Peteraf, M. (2018). Competitive Advantage. In Augier, M., Teece, D. J. (Eds.), The Palgrave Encyclopedia of Strategic Management. London: Palgrave Macmillan.
Mathiassen, L. & Vainio, A. M. (2007). Dynamic capabilities in small software firms: A sense-and-respond approach. IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management, 54(3), 522-538.
Maury, B. (2018). Sustainable competitive advantage and profitability persistence: Sources versus outcomes for assessing advantage. Journal of Business Research, 84(C), 100-113.
Mebert, A. & Lowe, S. (2017). An Analysis of W. Chan Kim and Renée Mauborgne’s Blue Ocean Strategy: How to Create Uncontested Market Space, 1st ed. Macat Library.
Mehralian, G., Sheikhi, S., Zatzick, C., & Babapour, J. (2023). The dynamic capability view in exploring the relationship between high-performance work systems and innovation performance. The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 34(18), 3555-3584.
Meléndez Araya, N. M., Ruiz Ulloa, M. H., Pizarro Ruz, J. G., & Cruzat Pacheco, P. O. (2022). Blue Ocean Strategy: A look from the literature. In 2022 IEEE International Conference on Automation/XXV Congress of the Chilean Association of Automatic Control (ICA-ACCA), pp. 1-6. Curicó, Chile.
Mohamed, R., & Başar, P. (2023). Impact of strategic management on competitive advantage. Trends in Business and Economics, 37(1), 46-56.
Montgomery, C. A. & Porter, M. E. (2009). Strategy: Seeking and Securing Competitive Advantage. Boston, Massachusetts: Harvard Business Review.
Mugo, P. (2020). Porter’s five forces influence on competitive advantage in telecommunication industry in Kenya. European Journal of Business Strategy and Management, 5, 30-49.
Nayak, B., Bhattacharyya, S. S., & Krishnamoorthy, B. (2023). Integrating the dialectic perspectives of resource-based view and industrial organization theory for competitive advantage – a review and research agenda. Journal of Business and Industrial Marketing, 38(3), 656-679.
Nayak, I., Bhattacharyya, S. S., & Krishnamoorthy, B. (2022). Exploring the black box of competitive advantage – An integrated bibliometric and chronological literature review approach. Journal of Business Research, 139, 964-982.
Newbert, S. L. (2007). Empirical research on the resource-based view of the firm: An assessment and suggestions for future research. Strategic Management Journal, 28(2), 121-146.
Nguyen, T. B. T. & Tran, Q. B. (2021). The Impact of Organizational Culture on the Sustainable Competitive Advantage of Commercial Banks: A Case Study in Vietnam. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 8(9), 201-210.
O’Reilly, C. A. & Tushman, M. L. (2011). Organizational Ambidexterity in Action: How Managers Explore and Exploit. California Management Review, 53(4), 5-22.
O’Shannassy, T. (2021). The Challenges of Strategic Leadership in Organizations. Journal of Management and Organization, 27(2), 235-238.
Pangarkar, N. & Prabhudesai, R. (2024). Using Porter’s Five Forces Analysis to Drive Strategy. Global Business and Organizational Excellence, 1-11.
Paweł, C. (2017). The Concept of Competitive Advantages. Logic, Sources and Durability. Journal of Positive Management, 7(3), 57-70.
Peteraf, M. A. (1993). The Cornerstones of Competitive Advantage: A Resource-Based View. Strategic Management Journal, 14(3), 179-191.
Pisano, G. P. (2017). Toward a prescriptive theory of dynamic capabilities: connecting strategic choice, learning, and competition. Industrial and Corporate Change, Oxford University Press and the Associazione ICC, 26(5), 747-762.
Porter, M. E. (1985). Competitive Advantage: Creating and Sustaining Superior Performance. New York: The Free Press.
Powell, T. C. (1997). Total quality management as competitive advantage: a review and empirical study. Strategic Management Journal, 16(1), 15-37.
Powell, T. C. (2001). Competitive Advantage: logical and philosophical considerations. Strategic Management Journal, 22(9), 875-888.
Priem, R. L. & Butler, J. E. (2001). Is the Resource-Based “View” a Useful Perspective for Strategic Management Research? Academy of Management Review, 26, 22-40.
Ray, G., Barney, J. B., & Muhanna, W. A. (2004). Capabilities, business processes, and competitive advantage: Choosing the dependent variable in empirical tests of the resources-based view. Strategic Management Journal, 25(1), 23-37.
Rezaee, F. & Jafari, M. (2016). Key Determinants of Success to Achieve Sustainable Competitive Advantage (SCA)’, Archives of Business Research, 4(6), 351-375.
Samimi, M., Cortes, A. F., Anderson, M. H., & Herrmann, P. (2022). What is strategic leadership? Developing a framework for future research. The Leadership Quarterly, 33(3).
Schoemaker, P. J. & Amit, R. (1993). Investment in Strategic Assets: Industry and Firm-Level Perspectives. Advances in Strategic Management, 10(A), 3-33
Shi, C., Agbaku, C. A., & Zhang, F. (2021). How Do Upper Echelons Perceive Porter’s Five Forces? Evidence from Strategic Entrepreneurship in China. Frontiers in Psychology, 12, 1-10.
Sigalas, C., Economou, V. P., & Georgopoulos, N. B. (2013). Developing a measure of competitive advantage. Journal of Strategy and Management, 6(4), 320-342.
Simon, A. (2010). Resources, dynamic capabilities and Australian business success. Journal of Global Business and Technology, 6(2), 12-32.
Singh, A., Lim, W. M., Jha, S., Kumar, S., & Ciasullo, M. V. (2023). The state of the art of strategic leadership. Journal of Business Research, 158(1), 1-17.
Sousa, C. M. P., Ruzo, E., & Losada, F. (2010). The Key Role of Managers’ Values in Exporting: Influence on Customer Responsiveness and Export Performance. Journal of International Marketing, 18(2), 1-19.
Teece, D. J. (2018). Business models and dynamic capabilities. Long Range Planning, 51(1), 40-49.
Teece, D. J. (2020). Hand in Glove: Open Innovation and the Dynamic Capabilities Framework. Strategic Management Review, 1(2), 233-253.
Teece, D. J. (2023). The Evolution of the Dynamic Capabilities Framework. In R. Adams, D. Grichnik, A. Pundziene, and C. Volkmann (Eds.), Artificiality and Sustainability in Entrepreneurship, pp. 77-93. FGF Studies in Small Business and Entrepreneurship. Cham: Springer.
Teece, D. J., Pisano, G., & Shuen, A. (1997). Dynamic Capabilities and Strategic Management. Strategic Management Journal, 18(7), 509-533.
Thompson, A. A., Peteraf, M., Gamble, J. E., & Strickland, A. J. (2022). Crafting and executing strategy: the quest for competitive advantage - concepts and cases, 22nd ed. New York: McGraw-Hill Education.
Vinayan, G., Jayashree, S., & Marthandan, G. (2012). Critical Success Factors of Sustainable Competitive Advantage: A Study in Malaysian Manufacturing Industries. International Journal of Business and Management, 7(22), 29-45.
Wang, H. (2014). Theories for competitive advantage. In H. Hasan (Ed.), Being Practical with Theory: A Window into Business Research, pp. 33-43. Wollongong, Australia.
Wang, Y., Yang, L.-Q., Li, S., & Zhou, Y. (2015). Game theory paradigm: a new tool for investigating social dysfunction in major depressive disorders. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 6(128), 1-15.
Wernerfelt, B. (1984). A resource‐based view of the firm. Strategic Management Journal, 5(2), 171-180.
Wernerfelt, B. (1995). The Resource-Based View of the Firm: Ten Years After. Strategic Management Journal, 16(3), 171-174.
Winter, S. G. (2003). Understanding dynamic capabilities. Strategic Management Journal, 24(10), 991-995.
Wójcik, P. (2015). Exploring Links Between Dynamic Capabilities Perspective and Resource-Based View: A Literature Overview. International Journal of Management and Economics, 45(1), 83-107.
Yeshitila, D., Kitaw, D., Jilcha, K., & Muchie, M. (2020). Situational and Mixed Business Strategy Analysis for Market Competitiveness: An Exploration in Context of Africa. International Journal of Global Business and Competitiveness, 15(2), 106-120.
Yunus, M. & Sijabat, F. N. (2021). A Review on Blue Ocean Strategy Effect on Competitive Advantage and Firm Performance. Academy of Strategic Management Journal, 20(1), 1-10.
Zahra, S. A., Petricevic, O., & Luo, Y. (2022). Toward an action-based view of dynamic capabilities for international business. Journal of International Business Studies, 53, 583-600.
Zhang, C. & Liang, J. (2023). Strategic Choices for Sustainable Competitive Advantage, Marketization Degree, and the Executive-Employee Compensation Gap. Sustainability, 15(8), 1-21.
Zollo, M. & Winter, S. G. (2002). Deliberate learning and the evolution of dynamic capabilities. Organization Science, 13(3), 339-351.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Jay Chishamba

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
The author fully assumes the content originality and the holograph signature makes him responsible in case of trial.