Inventory Control System and Profitability of Companies: A Study of Selected Listed Firms in Nigeria

Authors

Keywords:

Keywords: Inventory Management, Profitability.

Abstract

ABSTRACT

 

Inventory management is critical to a company's efficient operations. Inventory management is a crucial aspect of profitability. The purpose of the study was to determine the impact of inventory management on the profitability of two (2) industrial goods firms listed on the Nigerian Stock Exchange. The independent variable (Inventory Management) was measured using opening inventory, closing inventory and average inventory. The dependent variable (Firm Profitability) was measured using Profit After Tax gathered for the study for a period of 5 years (2015-2019), was analysed using descriptive statistics, correlation analysis and ordinary least square method. The results of the study showed that inventory management had a significant effect on Profit After Tax. Therefore, the study recommends that in order for companies to improve on their Net Profits as a measure of profitability, they should implement strategies in order to improve their inventory management systems.

 

Keywords: Inventory Management, Profitability.

Author Biographies

Anita Lewis Olaide, Covenant University Ota

College of Management and Social Sciences

Cordelia Onyinyechi Omodero, Covenant University Ota

College of Management and Social Sciences

References

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Agu, A. O., Obi-Anike, H. O., & Nnate, E. C. (2016). Effect of inventory management on the organizational performance of the selected manufacturing firms. Singaporean Journal of Business economics, and management Studies, 5(4), 56-69.

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Anisere-Hameed, R., & Bodunde, T. D. (2021). The Impact Of Inventory Management On The Profitability Of Manufacturing Companies In Nigeria. International Journal of Innovative Research and Advanced Studies (IJIRAS) 8(1), 9-15.

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Bai, L., & Zhong, Y. (2008). Improving inventory management in small business: A case study.

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Boruah, B. G. (2020). Inventory Management and Profitability: A study of Numaligarh Refinery Limited, Assam. Journal of Critical Reviews 7(9), 3200-3206.

Bridoux, F. (2004). A resource-based approach to performance and competition: An overview of the connections between resources and competition. Luvain, Belgium Institut et de Gestion, Universite Catholique de Louvain,2(1), 1-21.

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Otuya, S., & Eginiwin, E. J. (2017). “Inventory Management and SMEs Profitability. A Study of Furniture Manufacturing, Wholesale and Eatery Industry in Delta State, Nigeria. Journal of Finance and Accounting 5(3), 75-79.

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Banjoko., S. A. (2004). Production and Operations Management, . Ibadan: Oluseyi Press Limited.

Barney, J., Wright, M., & Ketchen Jr, D. J. (2001). The resource-based view of the firm: ten years after 1991. Journal of management, 27(6),, 625-641.

Boruah, B. G. (2020). Inventory Management and Profitability: A study of Numaligarh Refinery Limited, Assam. Journal of Critical Reviews 7(9), 3200-3206.

Bridoux, F. (2004). A resource-based approach to performance and competition: An overview of the connections between resources and competition. Luvain, Belgium Institut et de Gestion, Universite Catholique de Louvain,2(1), 1-21.

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Coyle, J. J., Bardi, E. J., & Langley, C. J. (2003). The management of business logistics : a supply chain perspective. Mason, Ohio: South-Western/Thomson Learning.

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Dioha, C., Mohammed, N. A., & Okpanachi, J. (2018). Effect of firm characteristics on profitability of listed consumer goods companies in Nigeria. . Journal of Accounting Finance and Auditing Studied 4(2), 14-31.

Gencer, Y. G. (2018). Modern Inventory Control Policies for Appliance Firms.

George, E. (2019). A study on the impact of inventory management on profitability of firms with special reference to steel industry. International journal of basic and applied research 9(5), 756-762.

Gokhale, P. P., & Kaloji, &. M. (2018). A Study on Inventory Management and Its Impact on Profitability in Foundry Industry at Belagavi, Karnataka. International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering, Management & Applied Science , 29-31.

Golas, Z. (2020). The Effect of Inventory Management on Profitability: Evidence From The Polish Food Industry. Agricultural Economics Czech 66, 234-242.

Goldsby, T. J., & Martichenko, R. (2005). Lean six sigma logistics: Strategic development to operational success. J. Ross Publishing.

Hanson, O. Y., Ackah, D., & Agboyi, M. (2015). . Assessing the impact of efficient inventory management in on organization. International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering, 5(8),, 86-103.

IFRS. (2021, March 1). IAS 2 Inventories. Retrieved from IFRS: https://www.ifrs.org/issued-standards/list-of-standards/ias-2-inventories/

Inventory definition. (2021, April 17). Retrieved from Accounting Tools: https://www.accountingtools.com/articles/what-is-inventory.html

Jenkins, A. (2020, September 18). What Is Inventory: Types, Examples and Analysis. Retrieved from NetSuite: https://www.netsuite.com/portal/resource/articles/inventory-management/inventory.shtml

Kolawole, A. D., Akomolafe, A. B., & Olusipe, B. J. (2019). Inventory management: An impetus for increased profitability in manufacturing firms. International Journal of Accounting, Finance and Risk Management, 4(4), 1-6.

Kootanaee, A. J., & Nagendra, B. &. (2013). Just-in-Time Manufacturing System: From Introduction to Implement. International Journal of Economics, Business and Finance, 1(2),, 7-25.

Kumar, P., & Bahl, R. N. (2014). The effect of inventory management on organizational performance. International journal of innovative science, Engineering & Technology, 1(4),, 453-459.

Kumar, R. (2016). Economic order quantity (EOQ) model. Global Journal of finance and economic management, 5(1), , 1-5.

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Mamoor, A., & Raana, M. (2020). The Effects of Inventory Management on The Profitability of Small Businesses in The Bangladesh. Finance & Accounting Research Journal 2(1), 32-37.

Mbah, S., Obiezekwem, J., & Okuoyibo, A. (2019). Inventory Management and Operational Performance of Manufacturing Firms in South-East Nigeria. International Business Research 12(7), 76-82.

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Published

2023-05-01

How to Cite

Olaide, A. L., & Omodero, C. O. (2023). Inventory Control System and Profitability of Companies: A Study of Selected Listed Firms in Nigeria. The Journal of Accounting and Management, 13(1), 29–57. Retrieved from https://dj.univ-danubius.ro/index.php/JAM/article/view/1816

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