Corporate Characteristics and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) Compliance among Family-owned Listed Firms in Nigeria
Keywords:
Auditor, Gender diversity, leverage, profitabilityAbstract
The study investigated the effect of corporate characteristics on the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) compliance of listed family-owned businesses in Nigeria. Secondary data were used to achieve the objective of the study. The population comprised thirty-seven family-owned firms listed in Nigeria Exchange Group as at 31st December, 2021. The study adopted purposive sampling technique to select thirty-three listed family-owned businesses based on at least 5 percent voting right, and data availability. Unbalanced panel data covering 2012 – 2021 were drawn for the purpose of analysis. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics such as panel regression technique. The results showed that board gender diversity had positive effect on the level of IFRS compliance among the family-owned listed firms in Nigeria, and auditor-type significantly influence level of compliance with IFRS by the firms. Also¸ leverage of the firm had negative effect on the family-owned businesses’ extent of compliance with IFRS in Nigeria. The study concluded that corporate characteristics present significant effect on the IFRS compliance of family owned businesses in Nigeria. The study has policy implication for the accounting standard setters in Nigeria and globally, that is Financial reporting Council of Nigeria and International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).
References
Adegbie, F.J. & Fofah, E.T. (2016). Ethics, corporate governance and financial reporting in the Nigerian banking industry. Global Role of International Reporting Standards, 5(1), 1-14.
Akindejoye, J.A., & Ilugbusi, S.B. (2019). Compliance of selected firms listed on Nigeria stock exchange with requirements of International Accounting Standard 16. Nigerian Studies in Economics and Management Sciences, 2(2). 26-35.
Alade, M.E., Olweny, T., & Oluoch, O. (2017). Compliance with IFRS and value relevance at the Nigerian stock market. International Journal of Economics, Commerce and Management United Kingdom, 5(7), 109- 127.
Arregle, J.L., Hitt, M.A., Sirmon, D.G., & Very, P. (2007). The development of organizational social capital: Attributes of family firms. Journal of management studies 44, 73–95.
Davis, J.H., Schoorman, F.D., & Donaldson, L. (1997). Toward a stewardship theory of management. Academy of Management Review, 22(1), 20-47.
Ebrahim, A., & Fattah, T. (2015). Corporate governance and initial compliance with IFRS in emerging markets: The case of income tax accounting in Egypt, Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation, 24(5), 46 -60.
Feng, Z. (2014). Audit committee characteristics and financial reporting comparability. Unpublished Master Thesis. Macquarie University, Australia
Kabir, I. (2015). The impact of firm characteristics on IFRS 8 disclosure in the transition period in Nigeria. International Journal of Economic Science, 4(4), 2-13. Doi: 10.20472/ES.2015.4.4.001
Kabwe, M., Mwanaumo, E., & Chalu, H. (2020). Effect of corporate governance attributes on IFRS compliance: Evidence from a developing country. Emerald Journal of Corporate Governance, DOI 10.1108/CG-03-2020-0103
Magnadi, R. H., Perdhana, M. S., Raharjo, S. T., &Abdurokhim (2021). Characteristics of family business succession in Batik industry. Journal of management Information and Decision Sciences, 24(2), 1-10.
Mawutor, J. K. M. (2021). Examination of related party disclosure and compliance among listed Ghanaian banks. Indian Journal of Finance and Banking, 5(1), 10-22. https://doi.org/10.46281/ijfb.v5i1.960
Norfarah, S. (2017). Board directors' characteristics and earnings management of family owned companies. International Journal of Accounting and Business Management, 5(20), 1-15.
Ofoegbu, N.B., & Ndubuisi, O. (2018) International financial reporting standards (IFRS) disclosure and performance of Nigeria listed companies, Cogent Business & Management, 5(1), 1542967, DOI: 10.1080/23311975.2018.1542967
Okoye, E.I., & Nwoye, U.J (2018). IFRS compliance appraisal: Evidence from Nigeria and Ghana. Academic Journal of Economic Studies Vol. 4(4), 19–27.
Polachová, K. (2019). Compliance with IAS 2 in consolidated financial statements of PSE listed companies. European Financial and Accounting Journal, 14(3), 61-78.
Sanni, M., Aliu, I. D., & Olanrewaju, Y. E. (2020). Board characteristics and international financial reporting standards (IFRS) compliance among Nigerian listed companies: Mixed method approach. Global Journal of Accounting, 6(1), 24-40.
Sellami, Y., & Fendri, B.H. (2017). The effect of audit committee characteristics on compliance with IFRS for related party disclosures: Evidence from South Africa. Managerial Auditing Journal, 32(6), Doi:10.1108/MAJ-06-2016-1395
Siobhan, C., & Stefano, A. (2016). Family firms and listing: Opportunities for public capital markets. The world federation of exchanges publication. https://www.world-exchanges.org/storage/app/media/research/Studies_Reports/wfe-family-owned-businesses-amp-listing-report.pdf
Tsegba, I. N., Semberfam, J., & Tyokso, G. B. (2017). Firm characteristics and compliance with international financial reporting standards (IFRS) by listed financial service companies in Nigeria. Journal of Applied Finance and Accounting, 3(1), 83-93. http://dx.doi.org/10.11114/afa.v3i1.2196.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Muyiwa ALADE, Adeparubi OLATERU-OLAGBEGI
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
The author fully assumes the content originality and the holograph signature makes him responsible in case of trial.