Factors Shaping Textile Value Chain Competitiveness and Sustainability in SADC: A Factor Analysis
Keywords:
Human Capital; Industrial Development; Regional Integration; Technological Capabilities; Trade FacilitationAbstract
Objectives. This study aims to identify the factors influencing competitiveness and sustainability in the textile value chain within the Southern African Development Community (SADC) region. The sector holds significant potential due to abundant natural resources and regional diversity, making its performance critical for industrialisation and trade integration. Prior Work: The research builds on existing literature on regional value chains, industrialisation, and African trade integration, addressing a gap in empirical studies on the textile sector in the SADC region. Approach: A survey was conducted among 279 textile enterprise managers across five SADC countries. Factor analysis was employed to identify the key factors that affect value chain performance. Results: Five critical factors emerged: (1) Infrastructure and Energy Security, (2) Regional Integration and Trade Facilitation, (3) Raw Material Sourcing and Quality, (4) Human Capital and Technological Capabilities, and (5) Value Chain Coordination and Business Environment. Implications: The findings offer policymakers, regional trade bodies, and industry stakeholders actionable insights to enhance industrial capabilities, address systemic constraints, and foster regional integration. Value: This study presents an empirically grounded framework for understanding the complex interplay of factors shaping the SADC textile value chain, thereby supporting targeted interventions and sustainable development strategies.
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